Country file(CAPE VERDE)

Macro-economic and social benchmarks

Macro-economic indicators

GDP

(current US$)

2021

2,1 billion

GDP Per Capita

(current US$)

2021

3,592

GDP Growth

(annual %)

2021

+7

Unemployment

(% of population)

2021

13,9

GNI Per Capita, Atlas Method

(current USD)

2021

3190
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General information

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Legal and legislative indicators

Focus: Association / Civil Society

  • Legal framework:


(CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF CABO VERDE, 2nd Ordinary Revision – 2010)

https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/cvi117271E.pdf

 

Article 29

(Right to freedom)

  1. The right to freedom shall be inviolable.
  2. Personal freedoms, of thought, of expression, and of information, of association, of religion, of worship, of intellectual, artistic and cultural creation, of demonstration and the remaining freedoms enshrined in the Constitution, in general or conventional international law, received in the domestic legal order, and in the laws, shall be guaranteed.
  3. No one may be forced to declare his or her ideology, religion or cult, political or trade union affiliation.

 

Article 52

(Freedom of association)

  1. The creation of associations shall be free and shall not require any administrative authorization.
  2. Associations shall be free to pursue their goals and without interference from authorities.
  3. The dissolution of associations or the suspension of their activities may only be determined by judicial decision, under the terms of the law.
  4. Armed associations or associations of a military or para-military type as well as those that aim at promoting violence, racism, xenophobia or dictatorship or at pursuing goals contrary to criminal law, shall be prohibited.
  5. No one may be forced to associate himself or herself or to remain a member of an association.

 

Article 53

(Freedom of assembly and of demonstration)

  1. Citizens shall have the right to assemble, peacefully and without arms, even in places open to the public without the need for authorization.
  2. The right to demonstrate shall be recognized for all citizens.
  3. Assembly, when it is to occur in places open to the public, and demonstration must be communicated to the appropriate authorities in advance, under the terms of the law.

 

Article 29

(Right to liberty)

  1. The right to liberty is inviolable.
  2. The freedoms of the individual, of thought, expression and information, of association, of religion, of worship, of intellectual, artistic and cultural creation, of demonstration, as well as the other freedoms enshrined in the Constitution, in general international law or in conventions, received in the internal legal system and in the laws, shall be guaranteed.
  3. No one may be forced to declare his ideology, religion or worship, political affiliation or trade union membership.

 

 

  • Legislative framework:

 

– Law no. 25/VI/2003 of 21 July (Lei nº 25/VI/2003 de 21 de Julho)

– Law no. 26/VI/2003 of 21 July (Lei nº 26/VI/2003 de 21 de Julho)

http://www.platongs.org.cv/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/BO-No-22-I-SERIE-DE-21-07-2003-Regime-Juridico-geral-da-constituicao-de-associacoes-de-fins-nao-Lucrativo1-1.pdf

– Legislative Decree 406 of 1974 (Decreto legislativo núm. 406 por el que se garantiza y reglamenta el derecho de reunión).

  • International conventions ratified:

 

UN: accession 16/09/1975

ICESCR Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Signature: NO,

Ratification/Accession: Accession 06/08/1993

ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Signature: NO Ratification/Accession: Accession 06/08/1993

Convention on the Rights of the Child: Signature: NO, Ratification/Accession: Accession 04/06/1992

International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families: Signature: NO, Ratification/Accession: Accession 16/09/1997

UNESCO: Member since 1978 – Conventions signed and/or ratified from 1988 to 2022

CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women: Signature: NO, Ratification/Accession: Accession 05/12/1980

 

  • Regional and inter-regional conventions ratified:

 

Currency: Cape Verde escudo

African Union: 18 July 1975

African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights: 2 June 1987

European Convention on Human Rights:       NO

ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific countries): —-

ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States): 1977

Societal environment indicators

The country in the world through international indices

Population Growth

(annual %)

2021

#
+0,90

Fertility Rate

(births per woman)

2020

#
1,9

Ratio of Poor Population to National Poverty Line

(% of population)

2015

#
35

Youth Literacy Rate

(% of young people aged 15-24)

2021

#
99

Net Enrollment Rate

(% population)

2019

#
92,1

Internet Users

(% of population)

2020

#
65

Access to Electricity

(% of population)

2020

#
94,2

Intentional Homicides

(per 100,000 people)

2020

#
6

Happiness Index /10

#

#
N/A

Press Freedom Index /10

2022

36/180
75,37

GINI Index /100

2015

#
42,4

Democracy Index /10

2020

#
7,65

Corruption Perceptions Index /100

Transparency International

2022

35/180
60

ITUC Global Rights Index /5

#

#
N/A

HDI

2021

128
0,662

Documentation

List of sources, reports and data