Macro-economic and social benchmarks
GDP
(current US$)
2021
GDP Per Capita
(current US$)
2021
GDP Growth
(annual %)
2021
Unemployment
(% of population)
2021
GNI Per Capita, Atlas Method
(current USD)
2021
Capital
Zagreb
Surface Area
56,594km²
Population 2021
3,899,000
Density 2020
75,8 inhabitants/km²
Political System
Parliamentary democracy
Head of State Since 18 February 2020
Mr. Zoran Milanović
Focus: Association / Civil Society
Constitution of the Republic of Croatia on 22/12/1990
https://www.usud.hr/en/the-constitution
Article 42.
Everyone has the right to peaceful assembly and demonstration, in accordance with the law.
Article 43.
Everyone has the guaranteed right to freedom of association to defend common interests or convictions and social, economic, political, national, cultural and other objectives. For these purposes, everyone may freely form, join or leave trade unions or other associations, in accordance with the law.
The right to freedom of association is limited by the prohibition of any violent threat to the democratic constitutional order, independence, unity and territorial integrity of the Republic of Croatia.
Associations Act of June 18, 1997 (text no. 1209)
https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=fr&p_isn=47201&p_count=96498
Provides for the creation, organization, legal status and termination of associations, as well as the registration and termination of foreign associations. This law does not concern trade unions and employers’ associations (with the exception of article 38, paragraphs 4 and 5 on the ownership of associations which are the legal successors of the former associated labor organizations, and article 41 on trade unions and employers’ associations registered as social organizations which must register as associations).
UN: accession 05/22/1992
ICESCR Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Ratification-Adhesion: 1992
ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Ratification-Adhesion: 1992
Convention on the Rights of the Child: Ratification/Accession: 1992
UNESCO : Member : 1/06/1992 Conventions signed and/or ratified from 1992 to 2007
CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women: Succession: 09/09/1992
EU member: since 1/07/2013
Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK) Euro zone member: NO does not meet conditions
Schengen area: 1/01/2023
European Convention on Human Rights: Signature: 06/11/1996 – Ratification: 05/11/1997 Entry into force: 05/11/1997
The country in the world through international indices
Population Growth
(annual %)
2021
Fertility Rate
(births per woman)
2020
Ratio of Poor Population to National Poverty Line
(% of population)
2019
Youth Literacy Rate
(% of young people aged 15-24)
2011
Net Enrollment Rate
(% population)
2016
Internet Users
(% of population)
2020
Access to electricity
(% of population)
2020
Intentional Homicides
(per 100,000 people)
2020
Happiness Index /10
2020
Press Freedom Index /10
#
GINI Index /100
2019
Democracy Index /10
2021
Corruption Perceptions Index /100
Transparency International
2021
ITUC Global Rights Index /5
Regular violations of rights
#
HDI
2022