Country file(DENMARK)

Macro-economic and social benchmarks

Macro-economic indicators

GDP

(current US$)

2022

395,4 billion

GDP Per Capita

(current US$)

2022

66,983.13

GDP Growth

(annual %)

2022

+3,82

Unemployment

(% of population)

2022

4,17

GNI per capita, Atlas method

(current USD)

2022

73,200
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General information

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Legal and legislative indicators

Focus: Association / Civil Society

  • Legal framework:

 

– L’Acte constitutionnel du Danemark du 5 juin 1953 (The Constitutional Act of Denmark of June 5th, 1953)

https://www.thedanishparliament.dk/-/media/sites/ft/pdf/publikationer/engelske-publikationer-pdf/the_constitutional_act_of_denmark_2018_uk_web.ashx

78

(1) Citizens shall, without previous permission, be free to form associations for any lawful purpose.

(2) Associations employing violence, or aiming at the attainment of their object by violence, by instigation to violence or by similar punishable influence on persons holding other views, shall be dissolved by court judgement.

(3) No association shall be dissolved by any government measure; but an association may be temporarily prohibited, provided that immediate proceedings be taken for its dissolution.

(4) Cases relating to the dissolution of political associations may, without special permission, be brought before the highest court of justice of the realm.

(5) The legal effects of the dissolution shall be determined by statute.

79

Citizens shall, without previous permission, be at liberty to assemble unarmed. The police shall be entitled to be present at public meetings. Open-air meetings may be prohibited when it is feared that they may constitute a danger to the public peace.

 

  • Legislative framework:

 

– There is no single law governing associations in Denmark.

– Section 4 of the 2004 Police Act

https://www.rightofassembly.info/assets/downloads/2004_Danish_Police_Activities_Act_(as_amended).pdf

  • International conventions ratified:

 

UN: accession 10/24/1945

ICESCR Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Signature: 20/03/1968,

Ratification/Accession: Ratification 06/01/1972

ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Signature: 20/03/1968, Ratification/Accession: Ratification 06/01/1972

Convention on the Rights of the Child: Signature: 26/01/1990, Ratification/Adhesion: Ratification 19/07/1991

International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families: Signature: NO, Ratification/Accession: NO

UNESCO : Member since 1946

CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women: Signature: 17/07/1980, Ratification/Accession: Ratification 21/04/1983

Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions: Ratification 18/12/2006

 

  • Regional and inter-regional conventions ratified:

 

Currency: Danish krone

EU member: since January 1, 1973

CoE (Council of Europe): May 05, 1949

Schengen area: member of the Schengen area since March 25, 2001

European Convention on Human Rights: Signature: November 4, 1950, Ratification April 13, 1953

Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union: N/A

Societal environment indicators

The country in the world through international indices

Population Growth

(annual %)

2022

#
+0,79

Fertility Rate

(births per woman)

2021

#
1,72

Ratio of Poor Population to National Poverty Line

(% of population)

2020

#
12,30

Youth Literacy Rate

(% of young people aged 15-24)

#

#
N/A

Net Enrollment Rate

(% of population)

2020

#
98,2

Internet Users

(% of population)

2021

#
98,87

Access to Electricity

(% of population)

2021

#
100

Intentional Homicides

(per 100,000 people)

2021

#
0,80

Happiness Index /10

2022

2/156
7,636

Press Freedom Index /10

2023

3/180
89,48

GINI Index /100

2020

#
27,50

Democracy Index /10

2022

#
9,28

Corruption Perceptions Index /100

Transparency International

2022

1/180
90

ITUC Global Rights Index /5

Sporadic rights violations

2022

#
1

HDI

2021

6
0,948

Documentation

List of sources, reports and data