Country file(SWEDEN)

Macro-economic and social benchmarks

Macro-economic indicators

GDP

(current US$)

2022

585,9 billion

GDP Per Capita

(current US$)

2022

55,873.2

GDP Growth

(annual %)

2022

+2,6

Unemployment

(% of population)

2022

7,4

GNI Per Capita, Atlas Method

(current USD)

2022

62,990
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General information

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Legal and legislative indicators

Focus: Association / Civil Society

  • Legal framework: 

Constitution of Sweden 

– Article 14.
Freedom of assembly and freedom of demonstration may be limited in order to maintain order and security at meetings, demonstrations or with regard to traffic. Furthermore, these freedoms may only be limited in the interests of the security of the Kingdom or in order to combat an epidemic.

Freedom of association may be restricted only in respect of groups whose activity is of a military or similar nature, or involves the persecution of a group of persons on account of their race, color or ethnic origin.

[Law 1988:443].

 

https://mjp.univ-perp.fr/constit/se1974.htm

 

  • Legislative framework: 

Our fundamental rights and freedoms include, but are not limited to:
– Freedom of expression: the freedom to impart information and to express thoughts, opinions and feelings by word, writing, image or any other means.
– Freedom of information: freedom to obtain and receive information and to take part in the opinions of others.
– Freedom of assembly: freedom to organize and demonstrate an assembly for the purposes of information, expression of opinion or other similar purposes or for the performance of an artistic work.
– Freedom of demonstration: freedom to organize and take part in demonstrations in public places.
– Freedom of association: freedom to associate with others for public or private purposes.
– Freedom of religion: freedom to practice one’s religion alone or with others.

https://www.regeringen.se/sa-styrs-sverige/grundlagar-och-demokratiskt-deltagande/grundlaggande-fri–och-rattigheter/

https://www.mucf.se/uppdrag/kunskapsstod-till-det-civila-samhallet/forenings-och-motesfrihet

  • International conventions ratified: 

UN: Date of admission: 19/11/1946
ICESCR Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Signature: 29/9/1967 – Ratification/Accession: 06/11/1971
ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Signature: 29/9/1967 – Accession: Ratification: 06 Dec. 1971
Convention on the Rights of the Child: Signature: 26/01/1990 – Ratification/Accession: 29 June 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families: Signature: NO – Ratification/Accession: NO
UNESCO: Member since 1950
CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women: Signature: 07/03/1980 – Ratification/Accession: 02/7/1980
Convention on the protection and promotion of the diversity of cultural expressions – Ratification/Accession: 18/12/2006

  • Regional and inter-regional conventions ratified:

Currency: Swedish krona SEK
Member country of the EU: member since 1 January 1995
CoE (Council of Europe): 5 May 1949. It is a founding member of the Organisation.
Schengen Area: since 25 March 2001
European Convention on Human Rights: Ratified in 1952
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union: N\A

Societal environment indicators

The country in the world through international indices

Population Growth

(annual %)

2022

#
+0,7

Fertility Rate

(births per woman)

2021

#
1,7

Ratio of Poor Population to National Poverty Line

(% of population)

2020

#
15,7

Youth Literacy Rate

(% of young people aged 15 to 24)

#

#
N/A

Net Enrollment Rate

(% population)

#

#
N/A

Internet Users

(% of population)

2021

#
88

Access to Electricity

(% of population)

2021

#
100

Intentional Homicides

(per 100,000 people)

2021

#
1

Happiness Index /10

2022

7/156
7,384

Press Freedom Index /10

2023

4 /180
88,15

GINI Index /100

2018

#
30

Democracy Index /10

2022

#
9,39

Corruption Perceptions Index /100

2022

5/180
83

ITUC Global Rights Index /5

#

#
1 Sporadic rights violations

HDI

2021

7
0,947

Documentation

List of sources, reports and data